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Comparative Studies of Social and Cultural Diversity IV

Sociology of Japanese Society
Japan once was regarded as “a model” for the West not only for its economic and industrial power but also for its excellence in education, culture, low crime late, and the perception of an “equal society”. But were these images of Japan true? To answer this question, the class will center on the following questions: How does a society become a particular, in this case a “Japanese society”? How are the changes in the processes of becoming “Japanese” related with changes in Japanese society? How do those interchanges in people and society make Japanese society look “unique” (or at least make people believe it is unique)? To understand these complex issues, in this class we will discuss the key themes from a range of vantage points: education, work, family and gender, welfare system, social stratification, and natural (and partly human-made) disaster and the ‘lost decades’.
The main goal of this course is to develop an understanding of the features of contemporary Japanese society from a sociological perspective in 11 important themes. Students are expected to learn contemporary issues in Japanese society as well as how sociology can approach them. Learning outcomes are expected 1) to understand features of contemporary Japanese society and its changes in 11 important themes and 2) to acquire a “sociological imagination” (a way of thinking “sociologically” both with sociological theories and methods) to understand contemporary (post-)industrial societies including Japan and other societies.
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時間割/共通科目コード
コース名
教員
学期
時限
31D350-0232S
GAS-GS6A23S3
Comparative Studies of Social and Cultural Diversity IV
苅谷 剛彦
S1 S2
木曜3限
マイリストに追加
マイリストから削除
講義使用言語
英語
単位
2
実務経験のある教員による授業科目
NO
他学部履修
開講所属
総合文化研究科
授業計画
Course plan (these schedules may be subject to change following discussions with students. The assigned reading list will be provided in the first class): Week 1: Introduction – Scope of the course Week 2: Sociology and sociology of Japanese society What is sociology, and what is social research? What is the sociology of Japanese society, and how does it contribute to sociology in general? Week 3: Japan’s schooling: Socialisation in School What role does Japanese education play in forming Japanese society and its people? Week 4: Education policy and reforms in Japan. How have the roles of education changed since the 1980s? What impact have education policies had on changes in Japanese education and society? Week 5: How to Become a Japanese Worker (1): Transitioning from School to Work What features does the Japanese school-to-work transition system have? How has it changed over the last few decades, and what impact has this had on the Japanese economy and education? Week 6: How to Become a Japanese Worker (2): The workplace and employment What characteristics do human relationships in the Japanese workplace have? What changes has the Japanese workplace experienced over the last three decades? Week 7: Student presentations Discuss the mid-term essay questions. Week 8: Family and Gender What characteristics define the Japanese family? How are Japanese families gendered? What impact have these characteristics had on Japanese society and its changes? Week 9: Youth What social problems have been attributed to young people in Japan? How and why have these problems changed? Week 10: Social Welfare and demography What is the Japanese welfare society? How has gender influenced the development of the Japanese welfare system? In what ways have the characteristics of Japanese welfare policies impacted changes in Japanese society? How has demography changed since Japan’s modernisation? Week 11: Social Mobility and Social Stratification in Japan Is Japan a class society? To what extent can Japan be considered a class society? Why did the Japanese have a self-image of an 'all-middle-class society', and how and why has this image changed? Week 12: 'The lost decades', post-3.11 and post-catch-up modernity What does the term 'the lost decades' mean, both sociologically and economically? What impact has the 3.11 disaster had on Japanese society? In what ways is the perception of Japan’s ‘post-catch-up’ modernity related to the understanding of the ‘lost decades’ and the impact of the 3.11 disaster? Week 13: Student presentations. Discuss the final essay questions.
授業の方法
The class content and teaching style will be adjusted to a certain degree based on the interests of individual students and the dynamics of the group as a whole. Both lectures and discussion formats will be utilized. We are keen to foster a lively discussion environment with/among students. In each week, students are assigned to make short presentations (no longer than 20 minutes each) to answer example essay questions using the knowledge you learn from the assigned reading materials.
成績評価方法
Attendance 20%, Class participation including presentation 40%, Mid-term and final papers 40% (20% each).
履修上の注意
There is no requirement for knowledge of sociology or Japanese studies, but it would be beneficial if attendees had some knowledge of the social sciences and/or the Japanese language.